Materials
Shoeboxes
Materials to create habitats such as sand, shells, pinecones, grass, rocks, lichen, fabric Scissors Crayons String GlueInstructions
1. Explain to children the meaning of the word "habitat""the place where plants and animals live 
naturally. 
2. Invite them to choose a habitat to make, either as a small group project or individually, depending 
on how many shoeboxes you have. 
3. Encourage children to first decorate box with crayons, then use glue to add shells, rocks, and 
other items. Ask them what creatures live in this habitat and why they choose to live there" 
what's their food source? What grows there? What's the climate? 
4. Poke several holes on the top of the box so children can hang string to dangle various objects 
down into their habitats. 
5. Give the children soft clay or beeswax and suggest that they make the creatures that live in the 
habitats. 
More to do 
Field trip: Go for a walk and look at the habitats of insects, birds, and other animals. 
Science: Make an enclosed terrarium with real plants and soil. Set out simple picture books about 
animals and their habitats for children to look at.
